Province

West Java

West Java, Bandung

Situated in a mountainous region, West Java is a province of Indonesia located in the western region of the island of Java. Its capital city is the bustling metropolis of Bandung, the fourth largest city in the country after Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan. According to data from the West Java Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the province covers an area of 35,377 square kilometers and is divided into several regions, including Bogor, Bekasi, Sukabumi, Cianjur, Garut, Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, and Sumedang. Additionally, the province is home to municipalities that include Depok, Cimahi, and Banjar.

As of 2023, the total population of West Java is 49.86 million people, with this population characterized by two contrasting identities: an urban population largely residing in the Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi (Jabodetabek) area, around Jakarta, and Greater Bandung; and a traditional population living in the remaining rural areas.

In terms of religion, the majority of West Java’s population is Muslim, comprising 48.5 million people, followed by 883,850 Christians, 303,633 Catholics, 17,356 Hindus, 98,232 Buddhists, 12,250 Konghucu, and 3,275 people of other faiths.

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West Java’s Economy

West Java’s economy is noted by a Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Rp 1.6 trillion in 2023, which also saw the province experience an economic growth rate of 5 percent from the previous year. Based on this GRDP, the transportation and warehousing sector experienced the most significant growth, reaching Rp 83.7 billion, in line with increasing traffic mobility during the Christmas and New Year holidays. This was followed by the accommodation and food and drink sector, reaching Rp 46.7 billion, and the information and communications sector, which reached Rp 105 billion. Meanwhile, the manufacturing sector and the wholesale and retail trade sector, which also includes the field of car and motorbike reparation, experienced growth, reaching Rp 240.5 billion and Rp 211.5 billion, respectively.

Investment-wise, the West Java Provincial Government has set an investment target for 2024 amounting to Rp 250 trillion, reflecting on the investment realization in 2023, which was achieved at around Rp 210.6 trillion despite the target being Rp 188.03 trillion. The government will be encouraging an increase in investment in four sectors: infrastructure, technology, tourism, and downstream industries.

Furthermore, West Java has also established a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) called the Lido SEZ in Bogor through Government Regulation No. 69/2021 on the Establishment of Lido SEZ. With a total area reaching 1,040 hectares, the government plans to develop Lido SEZ into a tourist destination with various attractions, ranging from world-class theme parks, golf courses, film studios, and music and arts centers, to retail and dining facilities.

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Latest News

November 10, 2024

The Kasepuhan Sultanate's palace in Cirebon City, West Java Province has a new tourist destination, namely the CAVE Artificial Intelligence (AI) Historical Time Corridor (LOTUS) Museum. The museum will be opened to the public from Nov. 1, 2024.

The CAVE AI LOTUS Museum is a film with AI visuals that tells the history of Prince Matangaji's struggle against the invaders. Prince Matangaji was the 5th Sultan Sepuh who was skilled at fighting with guerrilla strategies.

Tourism Ministry Destination and Infrastructure Development Deputy Hariyanto stated that the CAVE AI LOTUS Museum is the government's effort to introduce the history and culture of Cirebon through AI technology.

"The development of information technology, including its impact on socio-cultural developments, is very fast. An example of a response to that [phenomenon] is to make use of information technology through this CAVE AI Museum," he said on Oct. 30, 2024.

Hariyanto further noted that the Keraton Kasepuhan in Cirebon City was chosen to be the site for a pilot project in the destination development program through AI technology.

"The Tourism Ministry will continue to coordinate with the Creative Economy Ministry and the Culture Ministry to support [the project] together," he explained.

Meanwhile, Kasepuhan Sultanate Patih Anom Prince Raja Muhammad Nusantara hopes that the new tourist destination coul educate the public about history in an interactive way through innovative technology.

"This is the government's effort to educate the public about art and culture," he added.

Separately, Culture and Tourism Office Head Agus Sukmanjaya appreciated the existence of the CAVE AI LOTUS museum at the Kasepuhan Sultanate's palace.

"Of course we will help promote [CAVE AI LOTUS Museum] with the target of increasing tourist visits to the city of Cirebon," he said.

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