Province

West Sulawesi

West Sulawesi

Located in the western part of Sulawesi island, West Sulawesi is a province in Indonesia that covers an area of 16,594.75 square kilometers as of 2022. It is bordered by Central Sulawesi to the east, South Sulawesi to the south, and the Makassar Strait to the west. West Sulawesi’s administrative region consists of six regencies: Majene, Polewali Mandar, Mamasa, Mamuju, Pasangkayu, and Central Mamuju. The capital city of the province is Mamuju, serving as the economic and administrative center of West Sulawesi.

Demographically, West Sulawesi has a population primarily consisting of indigenous ethnic groups such as the Mandar, Toraja Mamasa, Pattae, and Kalumpang people. Although the Mandar people are considered the largest ethnic group in the province, the population of West Sulawesi also consists of other ethnic groups who relocated from various parts of Indonesia, such as the Bugis, Javanese, Balinese, Sasak, and East Nusa Tenggara people. As for religion, the majority of the population in the province are Muslims, followed by Christians, Catholics, Hindus, Buddhists, Konghucu, and adherents of indigenous beliefs.

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West Sulawesi’s economy

Based on data from the West Sulawesi Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the province recorded a Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Rp 35.4 billion in 2023. The province’s economy is known to be driven by the mining, agriculture, and fishing sectors. Consistent with this, the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sectors dominate contributions to the GRDP, totaling Rp 13.9 billion. This is mainly attributed to agriculture, livestock, hunting, and agriculture services, which collectively amount to Rp 10.2 billion.

The manufacturing sector made the second-largest contribution to West Sulawesi’s GRDP in 2023, achieving Rp 4.1 billion, mainly from the manufacture of food products and beverages, which accounted for Rp 3.7 billion.

The third most contributing sector to the province’s GRDP in 2023 is wholesale and retail trade, including the repair of motors, with Rp 3.4 billion. Out of this figure, the majority came from wholesale and retail trade, totaling Rp 2.8 billion.

Additionally, a national strategic project (PSN) is also being developed in the province, namely the Budong-Budong dam.

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Latest News

March 19, 2025

West Sulawesi Governor Suhardi Duka conveyed his support for the downstreaming of industries in the agriculture and forestry sector during his visit to PT Kencana Hijau Bina Lestari's pine resin and coconut factories in Binuang District, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province on Mar. 18, 2025.

During the visit, Suhardi was accompanied by Polewali Mandar Regent Samsul Mahmud and Deputy Regent Andi Nursami, West Sulawesi Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) Deputy Speaker Suraidah Suhardi, and several West Sulawesi Provincial Government officials.

Suhardi emphasized the importance of government support for the sustainability of the pine resin and coconut processing industry in the Binuang District. He also emphasized the importance of ensuring that pine resin products could be processed into an end-product in Sulawesi as there are only two factories with similar operations in the region, namely in Polewali Mandar and Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province.

"This will be a topic of discussion with the South Sulawesi Governor so that pine resin production can be maximized in Sulawesi," he added.

The West Sulawesi Provincial Government continues to encourage the downstreaming of agricultural products, including pine resin, rice, and palm oil. If there are obstacles in factory operations, the company could report and coordinate with the related regent to resolve the issues before going to the provincial government.

"If it is still difficult to resolve, we will help so that the downstreaming can run according to the central government's program," he said.

PT Kencana Hijau Bina Lestari Site Manager I Putu Gede appreciated the West Sulawesi Government's support in developing the pine resin and coconut processing industry. However, he said that the supply of raw materials is still a major challenge.

"We can only meet 15 percent of the factory's production capacity. Currently, pine resin production can only run one week in a month," he said.

To overcome operational limitations, the company is developing the coconut processing industry to sustain job creation in said industry.

"We are switching to coconut processing so that there are no layoffs. Currently, there are 118 active employees, and for the we will need around 200 workers coconut factory," he added.

I Putu Gede hopes that the government could provide support in terms of regulation, procurement of raw materials, and partnerships with farmers so that the industry could improve its development.

"If there is support from regional officials, it will certainly be easier for us to run production," he concluded.

This visit is in line with the national policy to increase the added value of local products and create jobs for the local community.

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