Province

Southwest Papua

Papua – Southwest Papua

Southwest Papua, with its capital in the bustling city of Sorong, officially gained provincial status on November 17, 2022, through Law No. 29/2022. The province shares its borders with various neighboring regions: to the north, it adjoins the countries of the Philippines and Palau, as well as the Pacific Ocean; to the east, it borders West Papua’s regencies of Manokwari and Teluk Bintuni; to the west, it shares boundaries with the provinces of Maluku and North Maluku; and to the south, it is bordered by West Papua’s Fakfak and Kaimana regencies.

Covering a vast area of 38,820 square kilometers and home to over 600,000 individuals, Southwest Papua comprises five districts and a city, including Sorong regency, the city of Sorong itself, South Sorong regency, Maybrat regency, Tambrauw regency, and the Raja Ampat regency, known for its island paradise. Additionally, the province features a diverse range of landscapes from mountains to beaches, as well as a rich variety of cultures and wildlife.

Southwest Papua also boasts a diverse religious landscape. As of 2022, a majority of its population practices Christianity at 54.05 percent, and Catholicism at 7.16 percent. Islam also holds a significant presence in the province at 38.14 percent, while Hinduism and Buddhism each make up a smaller portion of the population with 0.1 percent each.

Show more

Economic Description

In 2023, Southwest Papua's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) surged to Rp 24 trillion, marking a significant milestone considering its status as a newly established province. Among the key contributing sectors, mining and quarrying emerged as a formidable player, generating Rp 3.1 trillion in GRDP. This sector, encompassing activities such as crude petroleum, natural gas, and geothermal exploration, accounted for a substantial portion of the province's overall economic output, with contributions totaling Rp 1.9 trillion.

Furthermore, the construction industry played a pivotal role in driving economic growth, contributing Rp 3 trillion to Southwest Papua's GRDP. This sector's robust performance reflects ongoing infrastructure development initiatives and investment projects across the province, signaling confidence in its prospects and development trajectory.

Additionally, the agriculture, fisheries, and forestry sectors demonstrated resilience and stability, contributing Rp 2.8 trillion to the province’s GRDP in 2023. Southwest Papua holds promise for a thriving agricultural sector, with corn, peanuts, vegetables, sago, cattle, and chicken farming identified as areas with significant growth potential in the region.

Show more

Latest News

November 4, 2025

The Ambassador of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to Indonesia Abdullah Salem Al-Dhaheri is exploring cooperation and investment opportunities in Southwest Papua Province.

"Our goal in coming to Southwest Papua is to build strong bilateral relations with Indonesia, particularly through this province," he stated in Sorong City, Southwest Papua, on Nov. 3, 2025.

Al-Dhaheri explained that the visit is the first step to review potential cooperation in various strategic sectors, such as tourism, agriculture, ports, and infrastructure. He believes that Southwest Papua has great potential for joint development, especially with the support of a regional government that is open to foreign investment.

Al-Dhaheri noted that Emirati investment in Indonesia has grown rapidly since the visit of Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan of Abu Dhabi, President of the UAE, in 2019.

"Previously, the focus was solely on the logistics, ports, as well as oil and gas sectors, but now it has expanded to include agriculture, education, industry, and even defense," he divulged.

Al-Dhaheri also touched on the increasing value of trade between the two countries, which reached US$1.9 billion in 2021 and is now targeted to increase to US$5 billion.

"For the initial stage, we want to directly assess the potential of Southwest Papua. After that, we are ready to move on to technical discussions to draft a cooperation agreement," he explained.

Al-Dhaheri also highlighted the success of several Emirati investment projects in Indonesia, such as in Aceh and Surakarta, covering the infrastructure, ports, and education sectors through the Alif Education institution—which currently serves more than 600 students.

"We hope the local government will accept this cooperation offer to support the development of infrastructure and mineral sectors in this region," He concluded.

Southwest Papua Governor Elisa Kambu welcomed the visit and the cooperation offer. He assessed that the UAE Ambassador's visit represents a crucial opportunity to accelerate economic development and strengthen Southwest Papua's position as a promising region in eastern Indonesia.

"Southwest Papua has a wealth of potential for development, particularly in the tourism, agriculture, and fisheries sectors. However, the authority for the petroleum and mineral sectors lies with the central government," he explained.

Kambu added that the Southwest Papua Provincial Government is ready to support concrete steps to strengthen bilateral relations with the UAE, including preparing comprehensive data and presentations for future follow-up meetings.

"We hope the meetings will not stop here, but will continue [with additional meetings] until concrete cooperation that benefits the people of Southwest Papua is realized," he said.

Read more
Load more