Province

South Kalimantan

South Kalimantan, thousands of rivers province

Located on Borneo island, South Kalimantan is home to a population of 4.23 million people as of 2023. The province serves as a melting pot, housing various ethnic groups, including the Dayak and Banjar people. The Banjar people comprise the largest ethnic group in South Kalimantan. Additionally, the province is characterized by diverse religious beliefs, with Islam being the predominant faith adhered to by the population.

Culturally, the province’s richness and diversity are influenced by Arab, Chinese, and Malay cultures, which have been integrated into South Kalimantan through the province’s history as a trading hub of Indonesia. Regarding trade, the province’s Martapura River, known as the River of Diamonds, has been a center of commerce for centuries, featuring bustling floating markets.

Among South Kalimantan’s notable cultural landmarks are the Sultan Suriansyah Mosque and the Kambang Palace in Banjarmasin, which offer glimpses into the region’s past. Additionally, traditional villages such as the Nagara and Sungai Tabuk village allow visitors to witness age-old customs and craftsmanship firsthand.

Besides its cultural richness, South Kalimantan is blessed with natural beauty that includes extensive river systems such as the Barito and Martapura Rivers, as well as mountains and forests. Notably, the province is home to the Tanjung Puting National Park, home to endangered species such as orangutans, proboscis monkeys, and pygmy elephants.

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Economic sector

As of 2023, South Kalimantan’s economy is mainly contributed by the mining sector, which recorded a Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Rp 36 trillion or 24.4 percent of the total GRDP. Following closely behind is the agriculture, forestry, and fishery sector with Rp 19 trillion or 13.07 percent, and the processing industry with Rp 18 trillion or 12.32 percent.

The province has also seen a positive trend in terms of investment, generating Rp 19 trillion throughout 2023, which surpasses the initial target of Rp 16.2 trillion. Of this investment, Rp 14.9 trillion came from domestic sources in the form of 6,697 projects, while Rp 4.8 trillion originated from foreign sources in the form of 836 projects.

Despite positive progress in its investment, South Kalimantan has experienced fluctuations in economic growth in the past few years, with growth rates of 3.48 percent in 2021, rising to 5.11 percent in 2022, and then slightly decreasing to 4.84 percent in 2023. Nevertheless, opportunities for South Kalimantan to bolster its economic growth are available, notably through the Nusantara Capital City (IKN) in the neighboring province of East Kalimantan.

Moreover, other economic opportunities are presented in several national strategic projects (PSN) that are being built in the province, such as the Tapin Dam and the Balikpapan-Samarinda toll road. Additionally, the province is set to develop industrial areas in Batulicin, Jorong, Banjarmasin, and Tapin, as well as the Mekar Putih special economic zone (SEZ) in Kotabaru.

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Latest News

August 19, 2025

A festive atmosphere accompanied the closing night of Tapin Art Festival (Fest) 2025, held at the Rantau Baru Green Open Space in the town of Rantau, North Tapin District, Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan Province on Aug. 6, 2025.

Tens of thousands of residents from various regions poured into the venue to witness the highlight of the event, which featured several national musicians including singer Fanny Soegi and popular dangdut singer Ridho Rhoma.

Visitors came in droves for the closing of the largest arts and culture occasion in Tapin Regency since the afternoon. Micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) booths remained crowded, and the main stage was filled with enthusiastic spectators.

Tapin Regent Yamani, representing the local government, expressed his appreciation for the organizing of Tapin Art Fest 2025, especially given the success of the event that had ran for six consecutive days.

"The event not only provides a space for artistic and cultural expression, but also drives the creative economy and promotes the potential of Tapin Regency," he explained.

Yamani also commended the artists, MSMEs, and the youth of Tapin who have demonstrated dedication and creativity in bringing the festival to life.

"This spirit of togetherness and creativity must be maintained. Regional progress stems not only from infrastructure, but also from the culture and creativity of its people," added Yamani.

Tapin Art Fest 2025 is included among 110 regional festivals in the Karisma Event Nusantara (KEN) 2025 program initiated by the Tourism Ministry.

Tapin Art Fest 2025 Chief Organizer Imam Rinaldy explained that public enthusiasm was extremely high throughout the festival. The total number of visitors for the occasion exceeded 144,000 people over six days according to Tapin Art Fest 2025 Organizing Committee data.

"On the first day, there were 26,190 visitors, on the second day 29,636, on the third day 19,225, on the fourth day 10,835, on the fifth day 26,956, and on the final day, it reached a peak of 31,732 visitors. The total number of visitors was approximately 144,574," he xplained.

Imam also expressed his gratitude to all parties who have supported the festival, including the local government, sponsors, artists, MSMEs, volunteers, and the general public.

"This spirit of collaboration must be maintained. Tapin Art Fest has become a symbol of the renewed enthusiasm of Tapin's youth in developing the region through art and creativity," he added.

Tapin Art Fest 2025 previously featured various activities, such as a fashion carnival with traditional games, the Tapin Talent Show, a culinary festival, an MSME exhibition, and student art performances.

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